Puffer Dwarf Indian mini

Species Profile Scientific Name: Monotreteus travancoricus (correct current name: Carinotetraodon travancoricus) Common Name: Dwarf Indian Puffer / Pea Puffer Adult Size: About 1 inch (2.5 cm) Life Expectancy: 4 to 5 years with proper care Habitat: Endemic to freshwater rivers, lakes, and streams in the Western Ghats of India; prefers densely vegetated, slow-moving or still waters Tank Requirements Minimum Tank Size: 5 gallons (19 liters) for a single puffer; larger tanks (10+ gallons) for groups with plenty of space and hiding spots Ideal Temperature: 75–82°F (24–28°C) pH Range: 6.5–7.5 Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (5–15 dGH) Temperament: Semi-aggressive, territorial; best kept alone or in carefully managed species-only groups Diet & Nutrition Omnivorous: Yes — but highly carnivorous by preference. Feed live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia, and snails (which help wear down their ever-growing teeth). They typically do not accept dry foods like flakes or pellets. Appearance Tiny, round body with large, curious eyes Bright greenish-yellow coloration with dark mottled or spotted patterns Males often have deeper coloration and wrinkles behind the eyes (used during courtship) Distinctive Features One of the few truly freshwater puffers Rotating, independent eyes similar to chameleons Capable of "hovering" in the water like a hummingbird Sharp beak-like teeth that require regular wear through snail consumption Known for their engaging and intelligent behavior, often recognize their owners