CARDIOVASCULAR EMERGENCIES

Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and account for a substantial proportion of emergency department admissions. Acute coronary syndromes, acute heart failure, life-threatening arrhythmias, hypertensive emergencies, pulmonary embolism, and acute aortic syndromes represent high-risk clinical entities that require prompt diagnosis and timely intervention. Optimal management of these conditions, guided by contemporary evidence, is essential for improving patient outcomes. A person wearing a dark suit jacket, white shirt, and striped bow tie is standing against a textured light-colored background. Description generated by AIA person with neatly styled hair and a beard is wearing a dark suit and tie, smiling while seated in a room with bookshelves and a plant in the background. Description generated by AIOver the past decade, significant advances in diagnostic modalities, interventional techniques, and pharmacological therapies have transformed the management of cardiovascular emergencies. Consequently, international guidelines continue to evolve, reflecting the growing body of scientific evidence. Nevertheless, translating this expanding knowledge into everyday clinical practice remains a major challenge for healthcare professionals. This book was developed to provide a comprehensive and evidence-based resource on cardiovascular emergencies. Drawing upon the latest scientific literature and contemporary guideline recommendations, it aims to bridge the gap between emerging evidence and clinical decision-making. The chapters address key aspects of diagnosis, risk stratification, treatment, and follow-up, while emphasizing practical approaches applicable to real-world emergency care. We believe that this volume will serve as a valuable reference for medical students, general practitioners, emergency physicians, cardiologists, and all healthcare professionals involved in the management of acute cardiovascular conditions. Beyond summarizing current knowledge, the contributors have sought to provide clinically relevant insights that can support daily practice and improve patient care. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to all chapter authors, editorial assistants, and the publishing team whose dedication, expertise, and commitment made this work possible. It is our hope that this book will contribute to the advancement of knowledge in cardiovascular emergencies, support evidence-based clinical practice, and ultimately improve the quality of care and outcomes for patients with acute cardiovascular diseases. Editorial Board Emrah İPEK MD, Professor İ. Halil TANBOĞA MD, Professor