Spanish Loan Words in the Tagalog Language by Jose Villa Panganiban (Digital Copy)
Spanish Loan-Words in the Tagalog Language by Jose Villa Panganiban catalogs nearly 5,000 Spanish-derived words in everyday Tagalog, printed by the Bureau of Printing in Manila in 1961. Panganiban directed the Institute of National Language and championed Pilipino as the national language, yet devoted years to mapping how deeply Spanish had already settled into the tongue he was trying to elevate.