The restoration of Borobudur

This book recounts one of the most remarkable restoration projects of the twentieth century: the revival of Borobudur Temple in Indonesia. Rising majestically in Java, this monumental Buddhist site embodies both cultural diversity and spiritual heritage. The volume traces its history from its rediscovery in 1814 to its full restoration in 1983, highlighting the decisive role of UNESCO’s international campaign launched in 1972. Inspired by Professor Soekmono, who led the project, the work details the complex scientific, archaeological and technical processes involved, including geological studies and the meticulous reconstruction of thousands of stones. Richly illustrated with archival images, the book also explores the mysteries surrounding Borobudur’s location and spiritual meaning, offering a comprehensive insight into its past and preservation.