Hakea Petiolaris: Sculptural Crimson Pincushion for High-Contrast Landscapes
Hakea petiolaris Sea Urchin Hakea with Silvery Foliage and Cream Flower Clusters Hakea petiolaris, commonly known as the Sea Urchin Hakea, is a striking evergreen shrub or small tree native to Western Australia. Renowned for its rounded clusters of creamy-white flowers and distinctive silvery-blue foliage, this ornamental species brings year-round texture and architectural interest to the landscape. The flower heads resemble delicate sea urchins, creating a unique display that contrasts beautifully against the plant’s broad, leathery leaves. Ideal for water-wise landscapes, coastal gardens, andean-style plantings, Hakea petiolaris thrives in full sun and well-drained soils. Its drought tolerance, wildlife value, and elegant foliage make it an excellent feature plant, screen, or habitat garden specimen. Botanical Characteristics of Hakea petiolaris Characteristic Detail Common Name Sea Urchin Hakea Plant Type Evergreen shrub or small tree Foliage Broad, leathery, silvery-blue to gray-green leaves with long petioles Flowers Rounded clusters of creamy-white flowers with prominent styles Flowering Season Late winter through spring Special Features Silvery foliage, drought tolerance, coastal adaptability, pollinator-friendly blooms Mature Size and Form • Height: 10–20 ft • Spread: 8–15 ft Hakea petiolaris develops an upright, rounded habit with an open branching structure. Its distinctive foliage provides visual interest throughout the year, while the spherical flower clusters add seasonal appeal and texture to garden designs. USDA Hardiness Zones Zones 9–11 Best suited to warm-temperate and Mediterranean climates. It performs exceptionally well in coastal locations and areas with low summer rainfall once established. Cultivation and Care for Hakea petiolaris Aspect Care Instructions Sunlight Full sun for optimal growth, foliage color, and flowering Soil Well-drained sandy or loamy soil; avoid waterlogged conditions Water Low water needs once established; drought tolerant Fertilizer Apply low-phosphorus native plant fertilizer only if necessary Pruning Light pruning after flowering to maintain shape and encourage dense growth Landscape Use and Benefits of Hakea petiolaris • Attractive specimen plant with unique sea urchin-like flower clusters • Excellent for /collections/water-wise-plantswater-wise landscapes and coastal gardens • Effective as an informal screen or feature shrub • Provides year-round color and texture through silvery foliage • A valuable addition to /collections/shrubsornamental shrub collections and native habitat plantings Wildlife Attraction The nectar-rich flowers attract birds, bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators. The dense branching structure also provides shelter and nesting opportunities for small birds and native wildlife. Pest and Disease Considerations Hakea petiolaris is generally a resilient and low-maintenance species. Potential issues may include: • Root rot in poorly drained soils • Sensitivity to excessive phosphorus levels • Reduced vigor in heavily shaded locations Providing full sun, excellent drainage, and appropriate low-phosphorus nutrition will help ensure healthy growth and abundant flowering for many years.